Icyo wakora mugihe ikamyo ikubise kumanuka muremure Ntugakubite feri kenshi

Nibihe bintu bibi cyane byabashoferi bakuze batwara amakamyo?Inzira ndende rwose nimwe murimwe.Kuberako imiterere ndende yamanuka ikunze kuba impanuka nyinshi zamakamyo, kugirango ugenzure umuvuduko, igihe ninshuro zo gukoresha feri biziyongera, ibyo bikaba binatera ibibazo byinshi byica, none nikihe kibazo gikwiye kwitabwaho mu burebure burebure?Nigute ushobora kurinda umutekano wo gutwara?

kugenzura buri gihe ikinyabiziga mbere yo kumanuka

Ikinyabiziga gikora umwanya muremure, byanze bikunze hariho "imiterere mibi", kuburyo mubikorwa bya buri munsi bigomba kugenzura buri gihe ibinyabiziga buri gihe, cyane cyane ibyerekeranye numutekano, nko gukuraho feri nibisanzwe, feri yambara cyane;umwuka uva mu kirere;feri yingoma;fata inyuma yisoko isanzwe mubisanzwe; kumisha icyumbaIbindi bisanzwe nibindi bibazo, iyo habaye ibibazo, gusana mugihe cyangwa gusimburwa.

Muri iki gihe isoko ry’ubwikorezi, kwiruka mu karere k’imisozi y’amajyepfo bizakenera ibikoresho byogeramo amazi, nubwo bikekwa ko byahinduwe mu buryo butemewe n’amategeko, ariko urebye umutekano w’ubwikorezi, ibice byinshi birebire bimanuka bizibutswa kuzuza ikigega cy’amazi, kugenzura ibikoresho byogeramo amazi, kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa feri nibindi bihe.

Nkuko bivugwa, witondere gufata ubwato, mugihe utwaye igice kinini cyo kumanuka, ntukifate nabi, nubwo waba umenyereye cyane umuhanda, ariko kandi ukore akazi keza ko kugenzura mbere yo gutwara, kugirango urebe ko ibice biri mubikorwa bisanzwe.

kwihuta kumanuka mbere ntunyerera mubutabogamye

Wige kwirwanaho wirwanaho nisomo rya ngombwa ryo gutwara, imbere yumwanya muremure, nubwo waba hari ibikoresho bya feri bifasha, bigomba gutegurwa hakiri kare, ukitonda, kandi ukitondera kuruhande rwibimenyetso byo kuburira umuhanda n'umutekano ahantu nyabagendwa, nibindi, harimo ibimenyetso byo kuburira kumuhanda bishobora gusobanura uko umuhanda umeze, nka "xx km imbere kumanuka muremure", nibindi.

Igomba gutinda hakiri kare mbere yuburebure burebure, kubera ko ishobora gukoreshwa muri gearengine nkeya Kurwanya gukurura bikurura umuvuduko ukabije wihuta, kandi gutwara umuvuduko muke birashobora kugabanya inshuro zo gukoresha feri, bikagabanya ibyago byo gufata feri ubushyuhe bwumuriro, kumanuka imbere birashobora kandi kwirinda ibibazo bitunguranye, umuvuduko urihuta cyane kandi ntushobora "guhagarika" neza, bikaviramo impanuka.

Mugihe kimwe, ntukabangikanye kunyerera, inshuti nyinshi zamakarita zibwira ko "slide itabogamye izarushaho gukoresha peteroli", mubyukuri, iri ni ikosa, tagisi itabogamye ntizakoresha ingufu za peteroli, ahubwo izana ibyago byinshi byumutekano, kuko gazi ya pompe idafite akamaro ni nto, kandi kumanuka muremure ikenera feri kenshi, izakoresha gaze nyinshi, intera ndende itabogamye izatera umwuka udahagije mububiko, hazabaho ibyago byo kunanirwa na feri.

ongeramo feri yingirakamaro kugirango ugure imodoka bidatinze amazi

Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryibinyabiziga byubucuruzi, ikamyo myinshi iremereyeAvailablehydraulic retarderEngine feri, guteganya feri nindi mirimo yo gufata feri ifasha, feri ya moteri ikwiranye cyane no gutwara umuvuduko muke, ariko igomba kubuza gutwara mumihanda inyerera;na hydraulic retarder bizarushaho gukora neza kumuvuduko mwinshi.

Niba ukunze kwiruka mumihanda yo mumisozi, birasabwa gushiraho moteri ya feri + itinda umuvuduko, kugirango ubashe kuzirikana umutekano wa feri ukeneye umuvuduko mwinshi no gutwara umuvuduko muke.Niba ikinyabiziga gifite hydraulic retarder, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutinda mumodoka ya buri munsi, ishobora kandi kugabanya inshuro za feri no kuzamura ubuzima bwa serivisi ya feri.

Iyo feri nayo ishaka kugira ubuhanga, ntishobora guhora ikandagira kuri feri, ikenera ukurikije ihinduka ryihuta kuri feri, niba byihuse, irashobora kunyura mubikoresho bya moteri, kwihuta kwa feri ifasha, hanyuma ikirenge kuri feri kugirango itinde kurekura, feri yigihe kimwe, gerageza kugabanya inshuro ya feri, ntukomeze, kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwingoma ya feri ni ndende cyane.

Inyandiko
Inganda zitwara ibicuruzwa ninganda zishobora guteza ibyago byinshi, mubikorwa bya buri munsi bigomba kurushaho kwita ku mutekano, muri make ni ugukora akazi keza mbere yo kugenzura kumanuka, kumanuka iyo igikorwa gikwiye, iyo habaye impanuka, ariko kandi no gutuza kwivuza , kugabanya igihombo, nizere ko buriwese ashobora kugira umutekano